SQ3R is a reading strategy formed from its letters:
Survey! Question! Read! Recite! Review!
SQ3R will help your students build a framework to understand their reading assignment.
Before you read, Survey the chapter:
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the title, headings, and subheadings
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captions under pictures, charts, graphs or maps
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review questions or teacher-made study guides
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introductory and concluding paragraphs
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summary
Question while you are surveying:
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Turn the title, headings, and/or subheadings into questions
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Read questions at the end of the chapters or after each subheading
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Ask yourself,
“What did my instructor say about this chapter or subject
when it was assigned?” -
Ask yourself,
“What do I already know about this subject?”
When you begin to Read:
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Look for answers to the questions you first raised
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Answer questions at the beginning or end of chapters or study guides
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Reread captions under pictures, graphs, etc.
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Note all the underlined, italicized, bold printed words or phrases
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Study graphic aids
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Reduce your speed for difficult passages
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Stop and reread parts which are not clear
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Read only a section at a time and recite after each section
Recite after you’ve read a section:
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Orally ask yourself questions about what you have just read, or summarize, in your own words, what you read
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Take notes from the text but write the information in your own words
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Underline or highlight important points you’ve just read
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Reciting:
The more senses you use the more likely you are to remember what you read Triple strength learning: Seeing, saying, hearing
Quadruple strength learning: Seeing , saying , hearing, writing!!!
Review: an ongoing process
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After you have read and recited the entire chapter,
write questions in the margins for those points
you have highlighted or underlined. -
If you took notes while reciting,
write questions for the notes you have taken
in the left hand margins of your notebook. -
Page through the text and/or your notebook to re-acquaint yourself
with the important points. -
Make additional flash cards if necessary.